In the field of electric remote-controlled robots, electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a critical factor that threatens the stability of circuits. When static electricity is generated during robot operation due to human contact, environmental friction, or electromagnetic interference between devices, it can lead to permanent damage to microcontrollers, sensors, or communication interfaces. The WE07DF-B electrostatic protection diode, developed by Slkor, has become a core component for safeguarding robot circuits, thanks to its ultra-low capacitance, fast response, and high reliability.

Slkor Electrostatic Discharge Diode WE07DF-B product photo

1. Technical Features and Packaging Advantages  

The WE07DF-B uses a DFN1006 ultra-small package, with dimensions of only 8.2mm×6.2mm×1.9mm, making it ideal for compact circuit board layouts in robots. Key specifications include:  

VRWM (Reverse Working Voltage) 7V: Higher than the commonly used 5V/3.3V power systems in robots, ensuring the device remains in a high-impedance state during normal operation, with a leakage current of only 0.2μA and negligible power consumption.  

VBR min (Breakdown Voltage) 7.5V: When the electrostatic voltage exceeds this threshold, the device rapidly conducts, diverting current to the ground.  

VC (Clamping Voltage) 12V: Limits transient overvoltage to a safe range, preventing breakdown of downstream chips.  

CJ (Junction Capacitance) 15pF: Far lower than conventional TVS diodes, preventing distortion of high-speed signals (such as UART, SPI).  

This device is IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 certified, capable of withstanding ±15kV air discharge and ±8kV contact discharge, meeting industrial-grade ESD protection requirements.

Slkor Electrostatic Discharge Diode WE07DF-B specification

Parameters of Slkor Electrostatic Discharge Diode WE07DF-B

2. Typical Applications in Electric Remote-Controlled Robots  

Communication Interface Protection  

Robots communicate with controllers through USB, Bluetooth, or Wi-Fi modules, which are susceptible to ESD impacts. The WE07DF-B is placed in parallel between the signal line and ground. When static voltage exceeds 7.5V, the device responds within 1 picosecond, clamping the voltage to 12V, preventing damage to communication chips. For example, in a specific agricultural inspection robot model, the device successfully shielded the robot from high-frequency electrostatic interference in a dry field environment, ensuring a 99.9% command transmission accuracy.

Sensor Data Collection Protection  

Robots equipped with sensors such as LiDAR and cameras are sensitive to voltage fluctuations. The WE07DF-B's low capacitance (15pF) minimizes signal reflection, ensuring data integrity. Experimental results show that after using this device in HDMI video transmission tests, the signal attenuation rate dropped from 5% to 0.3%, and image delay was reduced to under 10ms.

Motor Drive Circuit Protection  

Robot joint drive circuits often experience transient overvoltage due to motor start and stop. The 12V clamping voltage of the WE07DF-B absorbs reverse electromotive force, providing dual protection when combined with linear regulators (LDOs). A test by an educational robot manufacturer showed that after integrating this device, the motor drive module failure rate dropped from 12% to 0.5%.

3. Selection and PCB Design Considerations  

Dynamic Matching Principle  

Select the VRWM parameter based on the robot's circuit voltage. For example, a 3.3V power system requires a device with VRWM ≥ 4V, while the WE07DF-B's 7V design can accommodate both 5V and 12V mixed power scenarios.

Parasitic Capacitance Control  

High-speed signal lines (such as USB 3.0) require devices with CJ ≤ 1pF. In this case, the WE05DRF-B-01 (CJ = 0.22pF) from Slkor can be chosen, or a multi-stage protection design can be implemented: place the WE07DF-B to absorb high energy at the interface and add an ultra-low capacitance TVS diode near the chip pins.

PCB Layout Optimization  

  Protection devices should be placed as close to the interface as possible to shorten the electrostatic discharge path.  

  Avoid routing signal lines across power plane split zones to reduce loop area.  

  Use a four-layer PCB design to ensure continuity of the ground plane.

4. Industry Applications and Reliability Testing  

In the field of industrial inspection robots, the WE07DF-B has been widely applied. Testing of a logistics sorting robot project showed that in temperature cycling from -30°C to 130°C, the device’s leakage current remained below 0.5μA, with over 400,000 ESD tolerance cycles, and a lifespan of over 10 years. Its DFN1006 package supports automated assembly, and the BOM cost of a single robot only increased by 0.1-0.2 RMB, reducing after-sales maintenance costs by more than 30%.

Conclusion  

The WE07DF-B electrostatic protection diode offers an efficient and reliable ESD protection solution for electric remote-controlled robots through precise parameter design and advanced packaging technology. Its ultra-low capacitance is particularly suitable for high-speed communication interfaces, while its wide operating temperature range and high ESD tolerance make it ideal for industrial applications. As robot intelligence continues to evolve, the value of this device in ensuring system stability will become increasingly prominent.

About Slkor：

Slkor has research and development offices in Busan, South Korea, Beijing, China, and Suzhou, China. Most of the wafer manufacturing and packaging and testing are carried out within China. The company employs and collaborates with individuals and organizations worldwide, with a laboratory for product performance and reliability testing and a central warehouse located at its headquarters in Shenzhen. Slkor has filed for over a hundred invention patents, offers more than 2,000 product models, and serves over ten thousand customers globally. Its products are exported to countries and regions including Europe, the Americas, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, making it one of the rapidly growing semiconductor companies in recent years. With well-established management systems and streamlined workflows, Slkor has rapidly enhanced the brand awareness and reputation of its "SLKOR" brand through its outstanding quality and standardized services. Its product range includes three major series: diodes, transistors, and power devices, with recent introductions of new products such as Hall elements and analog devices, expanding its presence in sensors, Risc-v microcontrollers, and other product categories.